"Introduction to Poetry"

 

I ask them to take a poem

and hold it up to the light

like a color slide

 

or press an ear against its hive

 

I say drop a mouse into a poem

and watch him probe his way out,

 

or walk inside the poem's room

and feel the walls for a light switch.

 

I want them to waterski

across the surface of a poem

waving at the author's name on the shore.

 

 But all they want to do

is tie the poem to a chair with a rope

and torture a confession out of it.

 

They begin beating it with a hose

to find out what it really means.

 

Billy Colllins, "The Apple That Astonished Parts"

 

"The Kiss"

 

I hoped that he would love me,

And he has kissed my mouth

But I am like a stricken bird

That cannot reach the south.

For though I know he loves me,

Tonight my heart is sad;

His kiss was not so wonderful

As all the dreams I had.

 

 By Sara Teasdale


                                           Salvage This

                                        By: Jerry Martien

 

This poem needs to be

saved from itself.

It is way over the hill.

Words on dead wood.

Long ago it

ceased to be profitable.

You would be

keeping it

from being taken

by its own

dark and useless powers.

 

There are words in here

over a thousand years old.

 

They have conspired

with other creatures

and been spoken

with air

that has been inside

the leaves of trees.

 

These words

when spoken

are an ancient forest.

 

Some of the words

they say

are no longer productive.

Truth.  Love.

Compassion for all beings.

Hey--

call the operators.

Haul them away to the mill.

 

But say--

isnąt that a trace of

human wisdom

in among those words?

And down there isnąt that a

vole digging for buried

meaning in the

decay and duff of a

culture that long ago

knew how to say, Enough--

donąt be taking

what you havenąt created

 

and canąt pay back.

 

There is blood here.

An owl is eating the vole.

There is life here.

These words are

inside the trees again.

 

What happens

to our words

happens to the forest.

 

What happens to the forest

Happens to us.

 

We should be cutting

lies instead of trees.

 

Assignment:

 

1.  This speaker brings to our attention that a poem is really no more than words paired together that have all been used before.  If that is true, then why is it so hard to write a poem?  With that question answered, write a 20-line poem on the difficulties associated with doing something you don’t like doing.

 

                                                


                                      The Lesson of the Moth

                                         By: Don Marquis

                                                 

I was talking to a moth

The other evening

He was trying to break into

An electric light bulb

And fry himself on the wired

 

Why do you fellows

Pull this stunt I asked him

Because it is the conventional

Thing for moths or why

If that had been an uncovered

Candle instead of an electric

Light bulb you would

Now be a small unsightly cinder

Have you no sense

 

Plenty of it he answered

But at times we get tired

Of using it

We get bored with the routine

And crave beauty

And excitement

Fire is beautiful

And we know that if we get

Too close it will kill us

But that does that matter

It is better to be happy

For a moment

And be burned up with beauty

 

Than to live a long time

And be bored all the while

So we wad all our life up

Into one little roll

And then we shoot the roll

That is what life is for

It is better to be apart of beauty

For one instant and then cease to

Exist than to exist forever

And never be apart of beauty

Our attitude toward life

Is come easy go easy

We are like human beings

Used to be before they became

Too civilized to enjoy themselves

 

And before I could argue him

Out of his philosophy

He went and immolated himself

On a patent cigar lighter

I do not agree with him

Myself I would rather have

Half the happiness and twice

The longevity

 

But at the same time I wish

There was something I wanted

As badly as he wanted to fry himself archly

 

Questions:

 

 

   1.How does the moth sum up his attitude toward life?

 

 

 

   2.What is the speaker’s attitude toward life?

 

 

 

                                         Long Distance

                                        By: Carole Gregory

 

       

That phone call, the one that you wait for

But never expect to come

Was phoned today.  And

That voice, the voice you ache for

But seldom expect to hear

Spoke today.  And that

Loneliness, the loneliness you hurt from

But always held inside,

Flies out like thin stones across water.

 

Questions:

 

 

   1.What emotions does the poem express?

 

                                          One Year Later

                                        By Eric Torgerson

 

For weeks, of course, the phone still rang for you;

Letters arrived with your name and my address;

Your weight stayed long in the chairs, and even now

Something of you in the mirror changes my face.

 

 

Questions:

 

   1.Who is the speaker?  Defend you answer by supporting it.

 

 

 

                                            Life by the Drop

                                        By: Stevie Ray Vaughn

   

   

   Hello there, my old friend

   Not so long ago it was 'till the end

   We played outside in th' pouring rain

   On our way up the road we started over again

   

   You're livin' our dream, wo you on top

   My mind is achin', Lord it won't stop

   That's how it happens livin' life by the drop

   

   Up and down that road in our worn out shoes

   Talkin' 'bout good thangs, singin' the blues

   You went your way, I stayed behind

   We both knew it was just a matter of time

   

   No wasted time, we're alive today

   Churnin' up th' past, there's no easier way

   Time's between us, a means to an end

   God it's good to be here walkin' together my friend

   

   We're livin' our dreams

   My mind stopped achin'

   That's how it happens livin' life by th' drop

   

   Questions:

   1.What is the speaker’s attitude?

   2.Who is the “we”?

                                            Metaphor

                                         By Eve Merriam

                                                

Morning is

A new sheet of paper

For you to write on.

 

Whatever you want to say,

All day,

Until night

Folds it up

And files it away.

 

The bright words and the dark words

Are gone

Until dawn

And a new day

To write on.

 

 

Questions:

 

 

   1.What does the author mean in the first stanza?

 

 

   2.What does “night” fold up and file away?

 

 

   3.Does the poet’s metaphor offer an optimistic or pessimistic view of life? Why?

 

 

                                          An Ideal Woman

                                        By: Yehuda Amichai

 

       I know a man who put together an ideal woman

       from all his desires: the hair

       he took from a woman in the window of a passing bus,

       the forehead from a cousin who died young, the hands

       from a teacher he had as a kid, the cheeks from a little girl,

       his childhood love, the mouth from a woman he noticed

       in a phone booth, the thighs

       from a young woman lying on the beach,

       the alluring gaze from this one, the eyes from that one,

       the waistline from a newspaper ad.

       From all these he put together

       a woman he truly loved. And when he died, they came,

       all the women with legs chopped off, eyes plucked out, faces slashed in half,

       severed hands, hair ripped out, a gash where a mouth used to be,

       and demanded what was theirs, theirs, theirs,

       dismembered his body, tore his flesh, and left him

       only his long-lost soul.

 

 

Questions:

 

 

1.Discuss in a 50-word paragraph the role of women in society and what men want from them as portrayed in this poem.

 

 

Thumbprint

By: Eve Merriam

 

 

 

In the heel of my thumb

Are whorls, whirls, wheels

In a unique design:

Mine alone.

What a treasure to own!

My own flesh, my own feelings.

No other, however grand or base,

Can ever contain the same.

My signature,

Thumbing the pages of my time.

My universe key,

My singularity.

Impress, implant,

I am myself,

Of all my atom parts I am the sum.

And out of my blood and my brain

I make my own interior weather,

My own sun and rain.

Imprint my mark upon the world,

Whatever I shall become.

 

Questions:

 

1.  What does the unique design of the speaker’s thumb represent?

 

 

2.What do you consider unique about yourself?  How might your unique qualities lead you to make a mark on the world?

                                 

 

 

Insight

By:  Leroy V. Quintana

 

                                                

Grandfather never went to school

Spoke only a few words of English,

A quiet man; when he talked

Talked about simple things

 

Planting corn or about the weather

Sometimes about herding sheep as a child.

One day pointed to the four directions

Taught me their names

                        El Norte

            Poniente           Oriente

                        El Sur

 

He spoke their names as if they were

One of only a handful of things

A man needed to know

 

Now I look back

Only two generations removed

Realize I am nothing but a poor fool

Who went to college

 

Trying to find my way back

To the center of the world

Where Grandfather stood

That day

 

Questions:

 

1.When the speaker describes learning the four directions from his grandfather, what human value does he hint at?

 

2.What point is the speaker trying to make?


Lineage

By: Margaret Walker

 

                                                

My grandmothers were strong.

They followed plows and bent to toil.

They moved through fields sowing seed.

They touched earth and grain grew.

They were full of sturdiness and singing.

My grandmothers were strong.

 

My grandmothers are full of memories

Smelling of soap an onions and wet clay

With veins rolling roughly over quick hands

 

They have many clean words to say.

My grandmothers were strong.

Why am I not as they?

 

Questions:

 

1.The speaker compares herself with her grandmothers.  In doing so, do you think she judges herself fairly?  Why or why not?

 

2.Write a 20-line poem about a family member you admire.

 

 

Could Have

By: Wislawa Szymborska

                                                

 

It could have happened.

It had to happen.

It happened earlier.  Later.

Nearer.  Farther off.

It happened, but not to you.

 

You were saved because you were the first.

You were saved because you were the last.

Alone.  With others.

On the right.  On the left.

Because it was raining.  Because of the shade.

Because the day was sunny.

 

You were in luck--there was a forest.

You were in luck--there were no trees.

You were in luck--a rake, a hook, a beam, a brake,

a jamb, a turn, a quarter inch, an instant.

You were in luck--just then a straw went floating by.

 

As a result, because, although, despite.

What would have happened if a hand, a foot,

within an inch, a hairsbreadth from

an unfortunate coincidence.

 

So you're here?  Still dizzy from another dodge, close shave,

reprieve?

One hole in the net and you slipped through?

I couldn't be more shocked or speechless.

Listen,

how your heart pounds inside me.

 

 

 

Deified

By Eileen Blas Schaefer

 

I think the moon

Must taste like mint

Cool and tingling

To the tongue

If I could

I’d hold it tight

Between my teeth

Breathe in its minty mist

Then swallow it whole

And hold it in the pit

Of my stomach

Change my name to Diana

And keep myself chaste.

Look in the plam of my left hand

Where the moon glows.

Touch me if you dare.

 

Question:

 

1.  Explain the reference to Diana.